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Surah al-Jathiyah
اَلْجَاثِيَة
37 Ayaat مکیۃ
45:0
بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ
In the name of Allah, most benevolent, ever-merciful.
In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
تَنْزِیْلُ الْكِتٰبِ مِنَ اللّٰهِ الْعَزِیْزِ الْحَكِیْمِ(۲)
The revelation of this Book is from God, the mighty and all-wise.
The revelation of the Book is from Allah the Exalted in Power, Full of Wisdom.
اِنَّ فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ الْاَرْضِ لَاٰیٰتٍ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِیْنَؕ(۳)
Indeed there are signs for believers in the heavens and the earth.
Verily in the heavens and the earth, are Signs for those who believe.
وَ فِیْ خَلْقِكُمْ وَ مَا یَبُثُّ مِنْ دَآبَّةٍ اٰیٰتٌ لِّقَوْمٍ یُّوْقِنُوْنَۙ(۴)
In creating you and spreading all the moving things (on earth) are signs for people firm of faith,
And in the creation of yourselves and the fact that animals are scattered (through the earth), are Signs for those of assured Faith.
وَ اخْتِلَافِ الَّیْلِ وَ النَّهَارِ وَ مَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ مِنَ السَّمَآءِ مِنْ رِّزْقٍ فَاَحْیَا بِهِ الْاَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا وَ تَصْرِیْفِ الرِّیٰحِ اٰیٰتٌ لِّقَوْمٍ یَّعْقِلُوْنَ(۵)
As there are signs in the alternation of night and day, and in rain that God sends with which He revives the earth once dead, as there are in the changing of the winds, for people who can understand.
And in the alternation of Night and Day, and the fact that Allah sends down Sustenance from the sky, and revives therewith the earth after its death, and in the change of the winds,- are Signs for those that are wise.
تِلْكَ اٰیٰتُ اللّٰهِ نَتْلُوْهَا عَلَیْكَ بِالْحَقِّۚ-فَبِاَیِّ حَدِیْثٍۭ بَعْدَ اللّٰهِ وَ اٰیٰتِهٖ یُؤْمِنُوْنَ(۶)
These are revelations of God which we recite to you correctly: In what other lore but God and His manifestations would they then believe?
Such are the Signs of Allah, which We rehearse to thee in Truth; then in what exposition will they believe after (rejecting) Allah and His Signs?
Woe to each sinful dealer in Falsehoods:
یَّسْمَعُ اٰیٰتِ اللّٰهِ تُتْلٰى عَلَیْهِ ثُمَّ یُصِرُّ مُسْتَكْبِرًا كَاَنْ لَّمْ یَسْمَعْهَاۚ-فَبَشِّرْهُ بِعَذَابٍ اَلِیْمٍ(۸)
Who hears the revelations of God being recited to him, yet persists in denying with arrogance as though he had never heard them! So warn him of a painful punishment.
He hears the Signs of Allah rehearsed to him, yet is obstinate and lofty, as if he had not heard them: then announce to him a Penalty Grievous!
وَ اِذَا عَلِمَ مِنْ اٰیٰتِنَا شَیْــٴَـاﰳ اتَّخَذَهَا هُزُوًاؕ-اُولٰٓىٕكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِیْنٌؕ(۹)
When he comes to know something of Our messages he makes fun of them: For them is shameful punishment.
And when he learns something of Our Signs, he takes them in jest: for such there will be a humiliating Penalty.
مِنْ وَّرَآىٕهِمْ جَهَنَّمُۚ-وَ لَا یُغْنِیْ عَنْهُمْ مَّا كَسَبُوْا شَیْــٴًـا وَّ لَا مَا اتَّخَذُوْا مِنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ اَوْلِیَآءَۚ-وَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِیْمٌؕ(۱۰)
There is Hell before them; and whatever they have earned will not avail them in the least, nor those whom they take as friends apart from God. There is great chastisement for them.
In front of them is Hell: and of no profit to them is anything they may have earned, nor any protectors they may have taken to themselves besides Allah: for them is a tremendous Penalty.
هٰذَا هُدًىۚ-وَ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا بِاٰیٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مِّنْ رِّجْزٍ اَلِیْمٌ۠(۱۱)
This is guidance. Those who deny the revelations of their Lord will suffer a dreadful doom.
This is (true) Guidance and for those who reject the Signs of their Lord, is a grievous Penalty of abomination.
اَللّٰهُ الَّذِیْ سَخَّرَ لَكُمُ الْبَحْرَ لِتَجْرِیَ الْفُلْكُ فِیْهِ بِاَمْرِهٖ وَ لِتَبْتَغُوْا مِنْ فَضْلِهٖ وَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُوْنَۚ(۱۲)
It is God who subjugated the ocean for you so that ships may ply through it by His command, and you may seek His bounty, and may haply be grateful.
It is Allah Who has subjected the sea to you, that ships may sail through it by His command, that ye may seek of his Bounty, and that ye may be grateful.
وَ سَخَّرَ لَكُمْ مَّا فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ مَا فِی الْاَرْضِ جَمِیْعًا مِّنْهُؕ-اِنَّ فِیْ ذٰلِكَ لَاٰیٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ یَّتَفَكَّرُوْنَ(۱۳)
He subjugated for you whatsoever is in the heavens and the earth, each and everything. Verily there are signs in this for those who reflect.
And He has subjected to you, as from Him, all that is in the heavens and on earth: Behold, in that are Signs indeed for those who reflect.
قُلْ لِّلَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا یَغْفِرُوْا لِلَّذِیْنَ لَا یَرْجُوْنَ اَیَّامَ اللّٰهِ لِیَجْزِیَ قَوْمًۢا بِمَا كَانُوْا یَكْسِبُوْنَ(۱۴)
Tell the believers to forgive those who do not fear the visitations of God, so that He may requite the people for their deeds.
Tell those who believe, to forgive those who do not look forward to the Days of Allah: It is for Him to recompense (for good or ill) each People according to what they have earned.
مَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهٖۚ-وَ مَنْ اَسَآءَ فَعَلَیْهَا٘-ثُمَّ اِلٰى رَبِّكُمْ تُرْجَعُوْنَ(۱۵)
He who does good does so for himself; and he who does evil suffers the consequence thereof. You have then to go back to your Lord.
If any one does a righteous deed, it ensures to the benefit of his own soul; if he does evil, it works against (his own soul). In the end will ye (all) be brought back to your Lord.
وَ لَقَدْ اٰتَیْنَا بَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ الْكِتٰبَ وَ الْحُكْمَ وَ النُّبُوَّةَ وَ رَزَقْنٰهُمْ مِّنَ الطَّیِّبٰتِ وَ فَضَّلْنٰهُمْ عَلَى الْعٰلَمِیْنَۚ(۱۶)
We gave the children of Israel the Book, and the judgement and the prophethood, provided them with good things, favoured them over other people,
We did aforetime grant to the Children of Israel the Book the Power of Command, and Prophethood; We gave them, for Sustenance, things good and pure; and We favoured them above the nations.
وَ اٰتَیْنٰهُمْ بَیِّنٰتٍ مِّنَ الْاَمْرِۚ-فَمَا اخْتَلَفُوْۤا اِلَّا مِنْۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَهُمُ الْعِلْمُۙ-بَغْیًۢا بَیْنَهُمْؕ-اِنَّ رَبَّكَ یَقْضِیْ بَیْنَهُمْ یَوْمَ الْقِیٰمَةِ فِیْمَا كَانُوْا فِیْهِ یَخْتَلِفُوْنَ(۱۷)
And gave them a clear exposition of Our laws. And they did not differ until after knowledge came to them, through mutual jealousies. Verily your Lord will judge between them on the Day of Judgement in what they differed about.
And We granted them Clear Signs in affairs (of Religion): it was only after knowledge had been granted to them that they fell into schisms, through insolent envy among themselves. Verily thy Lord will judge between them on the Day of Judgment as to those matters in which they set up differences.
ثُمَّ جَعَلْنٰكَ عَلٰى شَرِیْعَةٍ مِّنَ الْاَمْرِ فَاتَّبِعْهَا وَ لَا تَتَّبِـعْ اَهْوَآءَ الَّذِیْنَ لَا یَعْلَمُوْنَ(۱۸)
We have put you on the right way in the matter (of divine law). So follow it, and do not follow the wishes of those who are ignorant.
Then We put thee on the (right) Way of Religion: so follow thou that (Way), and follow not the desires of those who know not.
اِنَّهُمْ لَنْ یُّغْنُوْا عَنْكَ مِنَ اللّٰهِ شَیْــٴًـاؕ-وَ اِنَّ الظّٰلِمِیْنَ بَعْضُهُمْ اَوْلِیَآءُ بَعْضٍۚ-وَ اللّٰهُ وَلِیُّ الْمُتَّقِیْنَ(۱۹)
They will not avail you in the least against God. Surely the wicked are each other´s friends, but God befriends those who fear and follow the right path.
They will be of no use to thee in the sight of Allah: it is only Wrong-doers (that stand as) protectors, one to another: but Allah is the Protector of the Righteous.
هٰذَا بَصَآىٕرُ لِلنَّاسِ وَ هُدًى وَّ رَحْمَةٌ لِّقَوْمٍ یُّوْقِنُوْنَ(۲۰)
These are precepts of wisdom for men, and guidance and grace for people who believe with certainty.
These are clear evidences to men and a Guidance and Mercy to those of assured Faith.
اَمْ حَسِبَ الَّذِیْنَ اجْتَرَحُوا السَّیِّاٰتِ اَنْ نَّجْعَلَهُمْ كَالَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَ عَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِۙ-سَوَآءً مَّحْیَاهُمْ وَ مَمَاتُهُمْؕ-سَآءَ مَا یَحْكُمُوْنَ۠(۲۱)
Do those who seek evil think that We shall make them equal in life and death to those who believe and do good? How bad is the judgement that they make!
What! Do those who seek after evil ways think that We shall hold them equal with those who believe and do righteous deeds,- that equal will be their life and their death? Ill is the judgment that they make.
وَ خَلَقَ اللّٰهُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ الْاَرْضَ بِالْحَقِّ وَ لِتُجْزٰى كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ وَ هُمْ لَا یُظْلَمُوْنَ(۲۲)
God has created the heavens and the earth with reason, so that He may reward each soul in accordance with what it has done; and no wrong will be done to them.
Allah created the heavens and the earth for just ends, and in order that each soul may find the recompense of what it has earned, and none of them be wronged.
اَفَرَءَیْتَ مَنِ اتَّخَذَ اِلٰهَهٗ هَوٰىهُ وَ اَضَلَّهُ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى عِلْمٍ وَّ خَتَمَ عَلٰى سَمْعِهٖ وَ قَلْبِهٖ وَ جَعَلَ عَلٰى بَصَرِهٖ غِشٰوَةًؕ-فَمَنْ یَّهْدِیْهِ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ اللّٰهِؕ-اَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُوْنَ(۲۳)
Just think: Who apart from God can show the way to him who deifies his ego into his god, whom God allows to go astray knowingly, and seals his ears and heart, and covers over his eyes with a veil? Why then do you not contemplate?
Then seest thou such a one as takes as his god his own vain desire? Allah has, knowing (him as such), left him astray, and sealed his hearing and his heart (and understanding), and put a cover on his sight. Who, then, will guide him after Allah (has withdrawn Guidance)? Will ye not then receive admonition?
وَ قَالُوْا مَا هِیَ اِلَّا حَیَاتُنَا الدُّنْیَا نَمُوْتُ وَ نَحْیَا وَ مَا یُهْلِكُنَاۤ اِلَّا الدَّهْرُۚ-وَ مَا لَهُمْ بِذٰلِكَ مِنْ عِلْمٍۚ-اِنْ هُمْ اِلَّا یَظُنُّوْنَ(۲۴)
Yet they say: "There is nothing but the life of this world. We die and we live, and only time annihilates us." Yet they have no knowledge of this: They only speculate.
And they say: "What is there but our life in this world? We shall die and we live, and nothing but time can destroy us." But of that they have no knowledge: they merely conjecture:
وَ اِذَا تُتْلٰى عَلَیْهِمْ اٰیٰتُنَا بَیِّنٰتٍ مَّا كَانَ حُجَّتَهُمْ اِلَّاۤ اَنْ قَالُوا ائْتُوْا بِاٰبَآىٕنَاۤ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ صٰدِقِیْنَ(۲۵)
When Our clear revelations are recited to them, their only argument is to say: "Bring our ancestors back, if what you say is true."
And when Our Clear Signs are rehearsed to them their argument is nothing but this: They say, "Bring (back) our forefathers, if what ye say is true!"
قُلِ اللّٰهُ یُحْیِیْكُمْ ثُمَّ یُمِیْتُكُمْ ثُمَّ یَجْمَعُكُمْ اِلٰى یَوْمِ الْقِیٰمَةِ لَا رَیْبَ فِیْهِ وَ لٰكِنَّ اَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا یَعْلَمُوْنَ۠(۲۶)
Say: "God, who gives you life and makes you die, will (raise the dead) then gather you (and your ancestors) together on the Day of Resurrection of which there is no doubt." And yet most men do not understand.
Say: "It is Allah Who gives you life, then gives you death; then He will gather you together for the Day of Judgment about which there is no doubt": But most men do not understand.
وَ لِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ الْاَرْضِؕ-وَ یَوْمَ تَقُوْمُ السَّاعَةُ یَوْمَىٕذٍ یَّخْسَرُ الْمُبْطِلُوْنَ(۲۷)
God´s is the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. The day the Hour is proclaimed the liars will be losers.
To Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and the Day that the Hour of Judgment is established,- that Day will the dealers in Falsehood perish!
وَ تَرٰى كُلَّ اُمَّةٍ جَاثِیَةً- كُلُّ اُمَّةٍ تُدْعٰۤى اِلٰى كِتٰبِهَاؕ-اَلْیَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُوْنَ(۲۸)
You will see each community kneeling down; and each community will be summoned to its ledger (of good and evil deeds). You will receive upon that day your recompense for what you had done.
And thou wilt see every sect bowing the knee: Every sect will be called to its Record: "This Day shall ye be recompensed for all that ye did!
هٰذَا كِتٰبُنَا یَنْطِقُ عَلَیْكُمْ بِالْحَقِّؕ-اِنَّا كُنَّا نَسْتَنْسِخُ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُوْنَ(۲۹)
This, Our record, will speak about you truthfully. We had everything you did recorded in it.
"This Our Record speaks about you with truth: For We were wont to put on Record all that ye did."
فَاَمَّا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَ عَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ فَیُدْخِلُهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ فِیْ رَحْمَتِهٖؕ-ذٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْمُبِیْنُ(۳۰)
So, those who believed and did good things will be admitted to His favour by their Lord. This will be a clear triumph.
Then, as to those who believed and did righteous deeds, their Lord will admit them to His Mercy that will be the achievement for all to see.
وَ اَمَّا الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا- اَفَلَمْ تَكُنْ اٰیٰتِیْ تُتْلٰى عَلَیْكُمْ فَاسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ وَ كُنْتُمْ قَوْمًا مُّجْرِمِیْنَ(۳۱)
As for the infidels, (it will be said): "Were not My messages read out to you? But you behaved with self-conceit, and became a sinful people.
But as to those who rejected Allah, (to them will be said): "Were not Our Signs rehearsed to you? But ye were arrogant, and were a people given to sin!
وَ اِذَا قِیْلَ اِنَّ وَعْدَ اللّٰهِ حَقٌّ وَّ السَّاعَةُ لَا رَیْبَ فِیْهَا قُلْتُمْ مَّا نَدْرِیْ مَا السَّاعَةُۙ-اِنْ نَّظُنُّ اِلَّا ظَنًّا وَّ مَا نَحْنُ بِمُسْتَیْقِنِیْنَ(۳۲)
Whenever it was said: ´God´s promise is certainly true, and there is no doubt about the Hour,´ you replied: ´We know not what the Hour is. We have only a vague idea, but are not certain.´
"And when it was said that the promise of Allah was true, and that the Hour- there was no doubt about its (coming), ye used to say, 'We know not what is the hour: we only think it is an idea, and we have no firm assurance.'"
وَ بَدَا لَهُمْ سَیِّاٰتُ مَا عَمِلُوْا وَ حَاقَ بِهِمْ مَّا كَانُوْا بِهٖ یَسْتَهْزِءُوْنَ(۳۳)
The evil of what they had done will become clear to them, and they will be seized by what they had scorned.
Then will appear to them the evil (fruits) of what they did, and they will be completely encircled by that which they used to mock at!
وَ قِیْلَ الْیَوْمَ نَنْسٰىكُمْ كَمَا نَسِیْتُمْ لِقَآءَ یَوْمِكُمْ هٰذَا وَ مَاْوٰىكُمُ النَّارُ وَ مَا لَكُمْ مِّنْ نّٰصِرِیْنَ(۳۴)
"We shall ignore you today," they will be told, "as you had forgotten the meeting of this Day. Your dwelling place is Hell, and there is none to save you:
It will also be said: "This Day We will forget you as ye forgot the meeting of this Day of yours! and your abode is the Fire, and no helpers have ye!
ذٰلِكُمْ بِاَنَّكُمُ اتَّخَذْتُمْ اٰیٰتِ اللّٰهِ هُزُوًا وَّ غَرَّتْكُمُ الْحَیٰوةُ الدُّنْیَاۚ-فَالْیَوْمَ لَا یُخْرَجُوْنَ مِنْهَا وَ لَا هُمْ یُسْتَعْتَبُوْنَ(۳۵)
This because you laughed at God´s revelations and were taken in by the life of the world." So they will neither be taken out of it, nor will be asked to seek God´s favour on that day.
"This, because ye used to take the Signs of Allah in jest, and the life of the world deceived you:" (From) that Day, therefore, they shall not be taken out thence, nor shall they be received into Grace.
فَلِلّٰهِ الْحَمْدُ رَبِّ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ رَبِّ الْاَرْضِ رَبِّ الْعٰلَمِیْنَ(۳۶)
All praise be to God, Lord of the heavens, Lord of the earth, Lord of all the worlds.
Then Praise be to Allah, Lord of the heavens and Lord of the earth,- Lord and Cherisher of all the Worlds!
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